Participatory Approach
The participatory approach is one of the most common concepts of theorizing and practice in development communication. Within the emergence of “new social movements,” such as the growing body of research from various transdisciplinary, Wilkins (2000) warns of development communication’s social relevance as a field of study and practice. https://thetoolkit.me/approaches-tools/participatory-approaches/ The increasing advancement in communication technologies that have influenced traditional institutions’ social and political, and economic pertinence of development communication theory and practice has been questioned (Huesca, 2001). Furthermore, Huesca argues that (2001: 415) the evolution of the development communication theory and its emergence of the pluralism paradigm has triggered a heated discussion among development communication scholars and “have clouded the direction for future conceptual advancement.” The unstoppable social movements that could provide a theoretical ground f